Day 28: The AI Tool Landscape: When to Use What
I use four different AI tools.
Not because I can’t pick one. Because different tools are better at different things. Claude Code for codebase-wide changes. GitHub Copilot for inline completions. ChatGPT for exploring ideas. Cursor when I want AI deeply integrated in my editor.
The tool landscape is confusing. Marketing makes everything sound the same. In practice, they’re different in ways that matter.
Here’s my honest assessment of when to use what.
Claude Code
Best for: Codebase-wide operations, multi-file changes, complex reasoning
Claude Code operates across your entire repository. It can read multiple files, understand relationships, and make coordinated changes. When you need to refactor a pattern that appears in 20 files, Claude Code handles it.
Use it when:
- Changes span multiple files
- You need to understand how components relate
- Complex reasoning about architecture
- Large refactoring operations
- You want AI to read existing patterns and follow them
Skip it when:
- Quick inline completions
- You just need a one-liner
- Exploring ideas before you know what you want
Strengths: Deep codebase understanding, multi-file coordination, detailed reasoning, long context window
Weaknesses: Setup required, can be slower for quick tasks, costs more for heavy use
GitHub Copilot
Best for: Inline completions, quick suggestions while typing
Copilot lives in your editor. As you type, it suggests completions. It’s fast and low-friction. Write a function signature, Copilot suggests the body. Write a comment, Copilot suggests the code.
Use it when:
- Writing code line by line
- Boilerplate that follows patterns
- Test cases similar to existing ones
- Obvious implementations
- You know what you want, just need it typed faster
Skip it when:
- Complex multi-file changes
- You need to understand before generating
- Architecture decisions
- Code review
Strengths: Speed, low friction, IDE integration, learns your patterns
Weaknesses: No reasoning shown, limited to local context, sometimes suggests wrong patterns
ChatGPT / Claude Web
Best for: Exploration, planning, learning, one-off questions
The web interfaces are for thinking out loud. You don’t need file access. You want to explore an idea, understand a concept, plan an approach before committing.
Use it when:
- “How should I approach this?”
- “Explain this concept”
- “What are the tradeoffs between X and Y?”
- Planning before implementing
- Quick questions unrelated to specific code
Skip it when:
- You need to work with actual files
- Multi-file changes
- Generating production code
Strengths: Easy access, no setup, good for conversation, multiple models available
Weaknesses: Can’t see your code, copy-paste friction, context lost between sessions
Cursor
Best for: AI-native editing, tight editor integration
Cursor is an IDE built around AI. It has Claude and GPT built in, with deep integration for editing, chat, and code generation. If you want AI to be central to your editing experience, Cursor makes it seamless.
Use it when:
- You want AI always available in your editor
- Editing and generation in one flow
- You prefer IDE over CLI
- Your workflow is file-by-file with AI help
Skip it when:
- Large codebase-wide operations
- You’re happy with your current editor
- You want to keep AI separate from editing
Strengths: Seamless integration, fast iteration, good UX for AI-assisted editing
Weaknesses: Another IDE to learn, subscription cost, less control than CLI
Windsurf / Codeium
Best for: Free alternative, team environments
Codeium and Windsurf offer AI coding tools with generous free tiers. Good for teams that can’t justify per-seat costs or developers who want to try AI coding without commitment.
Use it when:
- Budget constraints
- Evaluating AI tools
- Team rollout with cost concerns
Strengths: Free tier, team features, good performance
Weaknesses: Less cutting-edge than premium options, smaller context windows
Aider
Best for: Terminal-native workflows, Git integration
Aider is a command-line tool that integrates AI with Git. Every AI change becomes a commit. It’s great if you live in the terminal and want version control built into AI interactions.
Use it when:
- You prefer terminal over IDE
- You want every AI change as a Git commit
- You’re working on specific files, not exploring
Skip it when:
- You want visual UI
- You’re exploring broad changes
Strengths: Git integration, terminal-native, supports multiple AI models
Weaknesses: Learning curve, less visual feedback
My Daily Workflow
Here’s how I actually use these tools:
Morning planning: ChatGPT or Claude web for thinking through what I’m building. “Here’s what I want to accomplish. What’s the approach?”
Implementation: Claude Code for features that touch multiple files. Copilot for inline completions while I type. Switch between them based on task size.
Quick fixes: Copilot for obvious one-liners. Claude Code if I need to find where the fix should go.
Code review: Claude Code for multi-pass reviews. It can read the whole codebase and spot inconsistencies.
Debugging: Claude Code for systematic debugging with code access. ChatGPT for quick “why might this happen?” questions.
Choosing Based on Task
| Task | Best Tool |
|---|---|
| Inline completions | Copilot |
| Multi-file refactor | Claude Code |
| Explain a concept | ChatGPT/Claude web |
| Generate tests for file | Copilot or Cursor |
| Generate tests for feature | Claude Code |
| Architecture planning | ChatGPT/Claude web |
| Code review | Claude Code |
| Quick question | ChatGPT/Claude web |
| Learn new library | ChatGPT/Claude web |
| Debug with logs | Claude Code |
The Integration Question
Some developers use one tool for everything. Others use multiple tools for different purposes.
Single tool advantages:
- Simpler workflow
- One subscription
- Consistent experience
- Context accumulates
Multiple tool advantages:
- Best tool for each job
- Redundancy if one is down
- Compare outputs
- Different strengths
I lean toward multiple tools because the differences matter for my work. But simpler is also valid.
Cost Considerations
AI tools range from free to expensive. I use ChatGPT Pro ($20), Claude Code Max ($100), and GitHub Copilot from my employer.
For professional use, the cost is usually justified by time saved. For learning or light use, free tiers work fine.
What to Try First
If you’re starting:
- GitHub Copilot for inline completions (easiest start)
- Claude or ChatGPT web for exploration and planning
- Claude Code when you’re ready for codebase-wide AI
Add more tools as you discover specific needs they fill.
Tomorrow
You’re using AI tools. But how do you know they’re actually helping? Tomorrow I’ll cover measuring what matters: tracking whether AI is making you faster, or just making you feel faster.
Try This Today
- Think about your last few AI interactions
- Which tool did you use?
- Was it the best tool for that task?
If you’re using one tool for everything, try another for the task it’s best at. You might find a combination that works better than any single tool.
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